Billie holiday was born Eleanora Fagan Gough April 7th 1915 in Philadelphia. Her fuck off was bakers twelve at the time of her birth and her father was fifteen. She was raised by her mother, and had a weak relationship with her father, who was a guitarist in F allowcher Henderson?s orchestra. Billie was move to a Catholic reform modify when she was ten, beca give she express that she was raped. Even though she was supposed to stay until she was an adult, with the dish up of family, she dropped out of school when she was sole(prenominal) in the one-fifth grade, and got a job running errands in a brothel. Billie and her mother move to Harlem, where she was arrested for prostitution. After living in New York for only trinity months, her mother caught their neighbor raping her. He was sentenced to only tether months in Jail. The start of her career was anything but intentional. She auditioned in a speakeasy for a position as a dancer; however, in that location were no open ings, so she auditioned to become a vocalizer and the owner was amazed. By luck one night she was pick in for a more everyday singer of the guild and prank Hammond, a Jazz carry throughr and producer, thought she was the neat singer that he had ever heard. He heard a style that had more of a blues feel that was dramatically intense than the more popular light feeling that was popular with Jazz singers of the time, there was nothing upbeat about her medicament or her life. John Hammond brought Benny Goodman to one of her performances. She then layed a confront with Columbia. In the early 1930?s John Hammond had her engages with the greatest practice of medicineians of the time including: Benny Goodman, Teddy Wilson, Duke Ellington, Ben Webster, and around importantly, the saxophonist Lester early. Lester teenage is an important figure in Billie?s life. He helped to write some(a) of her greatest works, helping her accomplish music that would constitute her strong points and flaunt her beautiful voice. They ! grew to be friends and Young gave her the moniker ?Lady Day?, she called him ?Prez?. One of the most arguable claims that Billie Holiday ever sang was ?Strange Fruit?. It was a song about the lynching of a black man, and although it was forbidden by numerous radio stations Billie kept render it. She said that it reminded her of the last of her father. Columbia records wouldn?t even let her record it; she finish up recording the song with a little label named Commodore. Billie ended up recording some of her most celebrated songs with this label. Around this time, in the early 1940?s Billie began to debauch drugs. August 25, 1941 she wed trombonist Jimmy Monroe. withal at this time she began to date her drug dealer, Joe Guy who was a hooter player, moved in with him and became his common law wife. In 1947 she ended both relationships and within the year was arrested for possession of narcotics and sent to a penitentiary of women in West Virginia. Because of this convictio n she would tripping her floor show Card and not play in a club for the last twelve years of her life. By the 50?s Billie?s drinking and drug use was at its worst. She married Louis McKay, a mafia enforcer, and although he move to get her run into drugs it never worked. At the time of Billie?s death they were separated. Billie admitted openly to being bi-sexual and even had relationships with some famous actresses such as Tallulah Bankhead. She went to the hospital because of her failing health, and was placed on a lower floor arrest while she was there for possession. At the time of her death she had less than a thousand dollars to her name. She died from cirrhosis of the liver on July 17, 1959 at the season of 44. To this day artists pay tribute to her work and her life. Works CitedBillie Holiday. Wikipedia. 15 Nov. 2006 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billie_Holiday . Yannow, Scott. Biography. The Unoffical Billie Holiday Website. 16 Nov. 2006 . Bush, John. Billie Holiday. VH 1. All music Guide, VH1. 15 Nov. 2006 . ! If you want to get a full essay, golf-club it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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